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VERSION:2.0
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
PRODID:UW-Madison-Physics-Events
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SEQUENCE:1
UID:UW-Physics-Event-8188
DTSTART:20230209T213000Z
DTEND:20230209T223000Z
DTSTAMP:20260408T025109Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20230203T142057Z
LOCATION:4421 Sterling Hall
SUMMARY:Blue Stragglers\, Blue Lurkers and Stars that Go Bump In the N
 ight\, Astronomy Colloquium\, Robert Mathieu\, University of Wisconsin
  - Madison
DESCRIPTION:A substantial fraction of evolved late-type stars in the M
 ilky Way have<br>\nevolved along alternative stellar evolutionary pat
 hs in binary systems\, both<br>\nin star clusters and in the field. A
 s a case in point\, in the 4-Gyr open<br>\ncluster M67\, 25% of the e
 volved stars do not lie on the single-star<br>\nevolutionary isochron
 e. Thus\, understanding these alternative stellar<br>\nevolutionary p
 aths are essential to understanding stellar evolution\, and to<br>\nc
 orrectly interpret ensemble studies of stars in the Milky Way.<br>\n 
 <br>\nToday\, blue stragglers are seen as the most evident part of a 
 much larger<br>\npopulation of evolved stars that do not fall on a cl
 assical single-star<br>\nevolutionary path. Indeed  recently this pop
 ulation has suddenly grown<br>\nfurther to include a population of su
 ch stars lurking within main sequences.<br>\nAll of these stars trace
  major alternative pathways of stellar evolution.<br>\nThey are not a
 nomalous.<br>\n <br>\nOver the last decade observations have shown t
 hat most of these stars are<br>\nthemselves binary stars. Relatedly\,
  theory has argued that they likely form<br>\nfrom an array of proces
 ses within binary stars\, including mass transfer\,<br>\nmergers\, co
 llisions\, and rapid rotation. I will tell of this discovery<br>\njou
 rney through the landscape of rich open clusters.
URL:https://www.physics.wisc.edu/events/?id=8188
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