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Events on Wednesday, May 6th, 2026

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Abstract: *Note: actual end time may vary.* CONTACT: admin@secfac.wisc.edu
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Thesis Defense
Identifying and Characterizing Dusty Star-forming Galaxies with ALMA and JWST
Time: 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Place: Chamberlin 5280
Speaker: Stephen McKay
Abstract: Understanding the formation and evolution of dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) has been challenging due to the difficulty of reliably identifying them and determining their redshifts and physical properties. In my thesis, I present several studies using Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations to characterize the DSFG population. First, I use multiwavelength ALMA continuum observations of 870 μm-selected DSFGs to model their dust spectral energy distributions to high precision, showing that the dust properties of sources at cosmic noon are generally consistent with those seen in local galaxies and predicted by models. Second, I use a JWST/NIRCam selection to determine accurate positions for single-dish submillimeter (SCUBA-2) sources and to identify faint (S850μm < 2 mJy) DSFGs, enabling me to probe a lower star-formation rate (SFR) regime (SFR ~ 50-150 Msun/yr), below the typical limits of single-dish submillimeter surveys. I measure the physical properties and morphologies of these DSFGs, finding that the stellar masses and morphologies of the bright (S850μm > 2 mJy) sources are remarkably similar to those of the faint sources. I also observe a low fraction of major mergers in constrast with previous studies based on rest-frame optical wavelengths, suggesting that these studies may have been impacted by severe dust attenuation. Finally, I use ALMA linescans along with ancillary JWST and ground-based redshifts to achieve a nearly complete spectroscopic redshift distribution for a sample of DSFGs with S850μm > 2.5 mJy for the first time. I use these spectroscopic redshifts to test the effectiveness of various photometric redshift estimation methods and to constrain the shape of the DSFG redshift distribution.
Host: Stephen McKay
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